Guide to using the sample size calculator

Quick Start Guide

  • Explanations of each variable pop up when your mouse is over the small icon at the end of the line
  • This document has the step-by-step operating instructions

Hints and Suggestions

  • How to estimate standard deviation
  • Groups of different sizes
  • Avoiding false hopes
  • Avoiding missed opportunities
  • Conservative testing
  • Power calculations made after a test
  • Minimum sample size and small groups

Higher Mathematics

  • Detecting differences
  • Two-sided and one-sided tests
  • Detecting a reduced response
  • Reduced sample size
  • "Small sample" vs. "Large sample" tests

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